College essay writing examples
English Learning Book Pdf In Marathi
Wednesday, April 1, 2020
Tips on How to Help With College Algebra
Tips on How to Help With College AlgebraIf you're a student who's taking classes in college, you're probably thinking about how to help with college algebra. Whether you're taking algebra for the first time or you're trying to improve on your grades, there are some great games that you can play that will definitely help. Here are some of the best games to help with college algebra:Letters Game: This game is easy to play and requires a lot of practice to get it just right. The basics of the game are that the object is to fill in the empty spaces on the board with letters, but the player must do this in the correct order to score points. It's a fun and educational game for kids.Letters Game II: This one is more advanced and a little more challenging. The game works in a similar way as the first game, except now the player must fill in all the spaces with the correct order of letters. The goal is to get as many points as possible. This game is a great way to improve your skills with ari thmetic.Trivia: You'll be amazed at how quickly and easily this game comes together. Players have to answer questions from quizzes like the Who is Babe Ruth? quiz and some of the answers include the name of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., the birthdays of Ronald Reagan and Albert Einstein, and the names of some popular sports figures. Players can also take a test to see how well they know the subjects they're studying.Science: These games are fun for college students, but they can also help with their math and problem solving skills. The questions are typically word problems with one word per line or each line has an answer of one word. There are various levels of difficulty to choose from and some of the level games might be a little harder than others.Math Quiz: These are great for math problems. You get a certain amount of points for each correct answer, and the more times you've done this throughout the game, the better your scores will be. These are great for developing good probl em solving skills.Question Board: These games require some skill, strategy, and ingenuity. A student must master the different game boards, including word board, the number boards, and answer board, to win the game. In most cases, the first player to reach a goal wins the game.Games like these are great for students studying for classes in college, particularly because they're usually fun and engaging. Students will likely find these games a lot of fun and become better at their study skills.
Saturday, March 21, 2020
Learn More About Organic Chemistry
Learn More About Organic ChemistryIf you want to know more about organic chemistry, this is the perfect article for you. There are plenty of people who are clueless about how organic chemistry works.The steps in organic chemistry are very different from those in organic biology and organic chemistry. There are some steps that are similar, but there are also a lot of things that are unique. It's best to know what the differences are so that you don't end up wasting your time with materials that aren't necessary for you to learn.Organic chemistry can actually be categorized into two different types. One type is organic chemistry and the other is chemical. The one thing that is common between the two is that they both can give your body the nutrients it needs for effective health.For example, if you are interested in learning more about organic chemistry, you will need to look at the topics of weight loss and how it applies to your body. Nutrition is always important in organic chemistr y, but some foods can actually hinder weight loss. This is why you need to make sure that you eat healthy foods.Some people may try to lose weight by starving themselves. However, starving yourself can actually cause your body to actually crave more food and you will have to eat more to keep your body from wanting more. If you find that you have become less hungry, then you need to eat more in order to stay energized.After you start eating enough, your body's energy levels will increase. You will notice that you have more energy, even if you haven't been exercising much in the past. The more nutrition your body gets, the more energy it has, and this is the reason that you need to eat foods that are high in nutrition.Another one of the important tips in organic chemistry is to always read food facts. Don't just take what someone tells you without doing your own research. Most of the time, you won't be able to do this for yourself, but you can do it for someone else.
Friday, March 6, 2020
The Basics of Reasoning on the GMAT
The Basics of Reasoning on the GMAT The GMAT utilizes a variety of skills that you will likely rely upon during your MBA program. One of the most important of these skills is the ability to reason. Integrated Reasoning and Critical Reasoning questions make up a significant portion of the GMAT exam. To help you prepare for this test, here are several reasoning-related tips (you may also want to enlist the help of a GMAT tutor): Integrated Reasoning While applying the concept of reasoning to the GMAT is not new, one section is relatively young. In 2012, the Integrated Reasoning section debuted on the GMAT. It is scored on a scale ranging from 1 to 8 that does not affect your total GMAT result. This 30-minute section contains 12 questions, and most questions have multiple parts. You must answer all parts of a question correctly to earn credit. This means that if you get one part of a question wrong, you do not earn a point. There are four Integrated Reasoning question types: Graphics Interpretation, Two-Part Analysis, Table Analysis, and Multi-Source Reasoning. For all of these questions, you must sift through a great deal of information presented in word, number, symbol, or picture formats, and select the best answer choices in a limited amount of time. Similar to the Quantitative and Verbal sections on the GMAT, you will receive one question at a time. You must answer the question in front of you before moving on to the next one, and you cannot go back to a previous question to change your answer. To perform your best on the Integrated Reasoning section, pace yourself, and read the questions carefully. Since you have 30 minutes to answer 12 questions, that gives you 2.5 minutes per question. You must also factor in time for reading, analysis, comparisons, and calculations. Instead of attempting to answer every question correctly in this section, it may be more practical to try to maximize your score. For questions that are easier for you, take your time to find the best answer. For questions you know you cannot solve, take your best guess, and move on to the next one. Critical Reasoning The other type of reasoning on the GMAT is Critical Reasoning. The GMAT Verbal section is made up of three types of multiple-choice questions: Reading Comprehension, Sentence Correction, and Critical Reasoning. Passages in Critical Reasoning are usually less than 100 words long, and they are followed by one or two questions. These questions can be approached in five steps: 1. Read the passage. 2. Identify the argument. 3. Identify the assumptions that the argument is based on. 4. Determine what the question is asking for. 5. Use the process of elimination to find the best answer choice. Check out a GMAT practice test online, and try out the above approach when working with Critical Reasoning questions. Both the Integrated Reasoning and Critical Reasoning sections of the GMATrequire analytical skills to find the best answer choices. Each reasoning question on the GMAT might seem intimidating, but with practice and careful GMATprep, they will become much easier to navigate and solve successfully. If you find yourself needing help revitalizing your GMAT prepthese 5 steps may help. The skills needed for these sections of the exam can also be translated to your business school classes, as well as to your management career. So, learning them now can prove fruitful in both the short-term and long-term of your MBA life.
Thursday, March 5, 2020
What Are the Different Types of Drums
What Are the Different Types of Drums Do You Know of All These Types of Drums? ChaptersAfrican DrumsDrums in AsiaThe Drums of OceanaEuropean DrummingLatin Percussion and the Caribbean DrumsNo matter where in the world they originate, any musical instrument that gets beat is considered a percussion instrument, but not every percussion instrument is a drum.To put that in perspective: the Latin word percussio means to beat or to strike â" in a musical sense, not with an implication of violence.That Latin word is the root of the term percussion and it covers anything that is struck to make a sound.Some musical instruments, such as the piano and the dulcimer use hammers to beat the strings, which produce the sounds. Yet they are not considered percussion.In fact, the piano defies standard classification: most accurately, it should be considered as a beaten-string instrument!Other instruments in the percussion section of any orchestra or band, such as chimes and maracas, are agitated rather than struck by the player â" although one can beat a single maraca into one âs palm.Rain sticks do not get beat at all; the percussionist simply inverts the stick to generate its sound!In compiling this list of drums, your Superprof considered the overwhelming variety of percussive instruments from around the world and puzzled at how to best present them to you.by their official Hornbostel-Sachs designation?those classifications include idiophones, membranophones, and electrophonesby their basic classification: acoustic, electric, and world?by their region of origin: Asia, Africa, Latin America and Europe among them?by their function: orchestra, band, marching, military...?by their configuration/size: standard, fusion, electronic, two-headed, single-headed?By their shape: cylindrical, goblet, hourglass, bowl, box?By how theyâre played â" by hand, with a mallet, with sticks, or by striking them against something?And should we include cymbals in our assessment? They are, after all, essential to a drum kit and make a welcome addition to any orchestra.Besi des, they are some of the oldest musical instruments in the world!One thing we can say for sure: you donât need us to break down a common drum kit â" the kick drum, the tom-toms, the snare drum...Letâs go visit the four corners of the world to find all of the traditional, ceremonial and improvisational drums we can!in the bass range.The nankasa is played with sticks rather than beaten with hands like the other drums and it makes a high-pitched sound. You might think of this drum as the snareâs counterpart â" minus the snares, of course.The drum most resembling the traditional, ceremonial ngoma is called engalabi. It is taller and more narrow than the other drums in the set. Furthermore, as opposed to the other drums, it has only one head, made of lizard skin and fastened with wooden pegs.All of the other drum heads are made of cowhide on top and bottom. These skins are laced together by means of an intricate weave.The engalabi has the highest pitch of any drums the set may comprise of. As you might have figured, it is a special honour to play this drum!Other African percussion instruments include the marimba and the mbira, both of which must be regularly tuned.Needless to say, drumming is a vital part of Bantu culture. Drum music, often accompanied by ritual dances are used to reinforce social cohesion, aid in healing and help reduce stress and tension.Have you ever heard of a drum circle? Have you ever participated in one?African tribes are not the only proponents of drumming to manage stress and help healing.According to the Resiliency Project, drumming has a therapeutic effect on our physical, mental, emotional and psychological well-being. It has been shown to help lower blood pressure as well as to boost immunity and in managing chronic pain.They should know! This non-profit foundation was established by the Thunder God himself, Rick Allen.If you are any kind of music aficionado, you surely know this drummer for Def Leppard lost his left arm in a car accident. Rather than terminate his tenure, his bandmates aided his recovery by allowing him time to adapt to using an intricate pedal system so that his left foot plays the drums and cymbals his missing left arm would normally strike.Back to African drums, now...Of particular note in the African drum lineup is the talking drum: a two-headed, hourglass-shaped instrument with strings joining the top and bottom heads.Look for online drum lessons.When played correctly, the percussionist would seat the drum under his arm and squeeze the strings while beating the head, causing the tone and pitch to change, mimicking human speech.This drum type was generally used for communication more so than for making music, at least as we understand music making.Naturally, each region, language, country and tribe identifies their drums by names unique to their language, and one might find similar drums on one side of the continent as the other. The aforementioned djembe is a prime example of su ch.Furthermore, considering that Africa is the cradle of humankind, it is both reasonable and logical to postulate that, as humans migrated throughout the world, they took their drums with them.That is why we see similar drums in Asia, South America and even in the Caribbean!Find out how much you can expect to pay for your drum set...A tabla: male and female drums with coated heads, seated on cushions Source: Wikipedia Credit: LestatDrums in AsiaNow we go from individual tribes in Africa to civilization in China, where drums came into their own.Did you know that the art of playing the drums is more than 7 thousand years old?During the latter part of the Stone Age, people living in China were looking for new ways to use alligator skins.They stretched such a membrane over a hollow, cylindrical device and, presto! The Chinese drum was born.From China, those instruments travelled all over Asia: to Japan, the Philippines, India and the Middle East.They also made their way into Australia and southern Europe; that will be our next stop!Although gongs and cymbals are far more prominent in Asian percussion, there is nevertheless a fine selection of drums found in China: from the small bangu used in Beijing opera to the dagu â" a large, wooden drum played with sticks.The Chinese even have their own hourglass-shaped drum, called the jiegu!Drums in IndiaThe Indian culture, also very prolific in their drumming â" both for religious and secular reasons, boasts a long list of membranophones too.The tumbaknaer is a goblet-shaped drum played while reciting devotionals, while the tabla consists of a pair of barrel-shaped, single-headed drums, with one a bit bigger than the other. They are played not with drumsticks but with fingers and the palms of the hands.In fact, the tabla is a fascinating pair of drums; let's talk more about them!The mridangam, the oldest of all percussion instruments, is a double-headed drum made from a single piece of wood. Generally barrel-shaped, it does bulge on one side. Played horizontally, its right âfaceâ is smaller than its left face â" what we would call the drum head. The two faces are secured to the drum by an intricate system of braids and leather straps.Prior to playing, the artist will sometimes apply a mixture of flour and water to the left face to achieve a lower tone. This coating is wiped off after the session, naturally!The Pakhawaj is the Northern Indian counterpart to the mrindangam. It too is barrel-shaped and has two heads but there is one critical difference between the two: this drum has tuning blocks between the straps and the shell. The drummer would slide these blocks up or down in order to tune the drum.This type of drum was mainly used to accompany dhammar and druphad singers but it is now rarely used.The tabla, Indiaâs most widely-played drum, is said to have originated from the mridangam and the pakhawaj. Tablas are actually a pair of drums.Rather interesting that this drum has a male and f emale side. The drum designated male is on the left side and renders bass tones. The female drum yields a treble tone.The Dayan, as the female drum is called, consists of a slim, wooden shell. The male drum shell is rounded and made of metal. Both drums have heads made of skin that are fastened to leather hoops which, in turn, are secured to the drum body with leather straps.Addtionally, the female drum has blocks of wood trapped between the leather braces and the drum body. One tunes the drum by adjusting the positions of these wooden blocks... just as with the pakhawaj!One more unique feature of the tabla drums: they usually rest on a small pad, one for each drum. These round cushions have the dual effect of insulating the instruments so that their vibrations don't transmit to the ground and it keeps them in place.The Nepalese Madal is a hand drum that resembles the small, cylindrical drum that women play while dancing, in China!The madal is the national instrument of Nepal and t he backbone of that countryâs folk music repertoire. It too is barrel-shaped with one end wider than the other and with the narrower end designated female.The heads are made of a double layer of goatskin. The centre of each head is then coated with a mixture of flour, iron filings and egg which is seared on, giving the drum a distinctly... metallic tone; almost like a bell.Note: a similar coating features on the head of the Indian female Dayan drum; it is made of flour, water and iron filings â" no eggs involved.The Madal drum is played sitting down; an extra leather strap is incorporated into its design to secure the instrument to the playerâs knees.Many cultures and societies use goblet drums in their rituals; this is a prime indicator that drums migrated out of Africa when humankind did! The darbuka is a prime example of such. This goblet-shaped drum found in the Middle East as well as Northern Africa and in eastern Europe. It is known by other names in different regions: d umbeg, tarabaki, toumperliki among them.And, of course, the most famous goblet drum of all, the djembe! The musical heritage and culture of Asia is so rich and varied, we hope you'll chance to play at least some of these few shining examples of drums from that region before moving on to discover your own drumming style!Discover also the best drum kits for your style of drumming...China's massive war drums take energy and force to play! Source: Pixabay Credit: David Ansettdrumming takes pride of place as a cultural more. Drums are an integral part of religious rites as well as popular entertainment.In New Guinea as well as surrounding islands, also throughout eastern Micronesia, drums tend to be hand-held instruments. They could be shaped like an hourglass â" like the Chinese jiegu, or tubular.A unique feature of drums in some parts of New Guinea is their handle. Intricately carved to resemble mythical figures or animals, they are an integral part of the drumâs appearance and fun ction but do not contribute to its sound.These drums are not played with both hands. Instead, the drummer holds his instrument by this carved handle with one hand while striking it with the other.In this region and in almost every society, drumming is the purview of males.In those that don't emphasise drumming as a masculine pursuit, women are trained to be competent (and competitive!) drummers. In bygone eras, there is evidence that drumming was exclusively a feminine activity.In eastern Polynesia, a region that includes our Pitcairn Islands, drums are not hand-held but quite tall, upright instruments. They are placed on the ground rather than on any kind of stand and, depending on the height of the drum, the drummer may sit or stand in order to play it.Unlike in other societies, drums in this area were mainly used for religious purposes and, unlike the handled drums of New Guinea â" which belong to individuals and are passed down through families, these drums belong to the tribe. One more interesting characteristic of drums throughout most of Oceana: that they are seldom beat with anything but the playersâ hands; any type of implements such as sticks or mallets almost never feature.Drums of the Maori and AborigineYou might think that, because drums are an integral part of so many cultures in Oceana, the Maori of New Zealand and the indigenous people of Australia would also make drums a vital part of their culture and communications systems.On the contrary, the Maori did not adopt drumming as it is commonly known (or the use of stringed instruments) until the arrival of European explorers, when they gave up their instruments wholesale in favour of the imports.However, they did have instruments that are struck, primarily gongs, used to signal war or other official decrees. One such instrument, the tumutumu, is made of stone, bone or wood, is tapped with some type of striker.Likewise in Australia, where the three main musical instruments are the didjeridu (or didgeridoo), the bullroarer and the gumleaf, all of which are wind instruments.Not a percussion implement in sight... or, shall we say: in audible range?European DrummingNow we start finding drum names that we are familiar with!In the 14th century, the snare drum was created. We find concrete evidence of drum sticks â" as they are shaped today, around that same time. The timpani, a type of kettle drum, came along shortly after the snare but did not gain popularity until about 200 years later.The bass drum might have overshadowed the timpani because it was created around the same time.Perhaps because it was more portable and less likely than the tom tom to drop tune, the bass drum was preferred for use in military bands.About 400 years after the establishment of the bass drum, the bongos made their appearance onto the European music stage.By the 1800s, more explorers were venturing out â" to Cuba, to Africa, and imported those drums into Europeâs music scene.A few decades after that, in the early 1900s, drummers could purchase entire drum kits: kick drum and snare, along with their toms and, of course, the cymbals.In 1976, German Karl Bartos, drummer for the band Kraftwerk, pioneered the electric drums.The timeline of drumming in Europe leads us to where drumming and drum sets are today!We may add that Ringo Starr is responsible for the essential drum kit weâre so familiar with these days: a kick drum, one hanging tom, one-floor tom and a snare drum; complemented by hi-hats, a crash cymbal and a ride cymbal!And how could we end this section on European drumming without mentioning the bodhran, an open-ended frame drum from Ireland?Find out what else you need to know before buying your first drum set...Leon Mobley plays his modified cajon. Source: Wikipedia Credit: GluckstadtLatin Percussion and the Caribbean DrumsNo drum review would be complete without the exotic sounds from Latin America!The Conga is a single-headed drum native to Cuba but found whereve r Latin rhythms are played.It is usually paired with a smaller drum tuned to a different pitch. Beaten by hand, it has a surprisingly wide range of sounds, depending on where and how it is struck.The timbale is similar to the conga, played on raised stands. Both of these drums are tunable.The box drum, or cajon, originated in Peru, the creation of west African slaves held there more than 300 years ago.They could not find any satisfactory materials to make their drums, so they fashioned them out of the materials they had at hand.This drum is remarkable in that... it is a box. There are no drum heads; one simply beats the front face or sides â" generally made of plywood, to obtain different tones.You may find cajon players in a jazz ensemble or tapping out a hot rumba beat!The cajon is unique in that it serves as its own throne: the player sits atop the box, leans backwards at a slight angle and strikes the boxâs face.Traditionally, the cajon player would use his hands; these days, a broader range of sound is achieved by beating it with sticks or mallets, or combed with brushes â" as you would a jazz snare.Another interesting fact of this hand percussion marvel is its association with Irelandâs bodhran: in a folk music pinch, this box drum fits the bill nicely!Thus weâve come full circle: from the djembe drum through the standard drum set that you might already own, with a nod to talking drums and paying respects to cymbals.These drums' history could be no more diverse, fascinating and colourful, could it?Neither could drumming lessons be! Instead of searching online for drum lessons near me, let Superprof take you further into your drum education.Don't you need a complete guide to drum kit maintenance?
Why Learn Modern Standard Arabic
Why Learn Modern Standard Arabic Whatâs the best way to learn Modern Standard Arabic? ChaptersWhat is Modern Standard Arabic?What are the main differences between Modern Standard Arabic and spoken Arabic dialects?Where can you learn classical Arabic in the US?Why are we talking about Modern Standard Arabic without learning to read or write it?What books should you buy to learn classical Arabic?Good books for learning Modern Standard ArabicWhich countries speak Modern Standard Arabic?Right now you canât even say âMy name isâ in Arabic, but youâre determined and willing to do the work. However, people keep speaking to you about the differences between Modern Standard Arabic and spoken dialects.So whatâs the difference between the two? And what exactly is Modern Standard Arabic?When you learn Arabic, youâll also learn about the rich history of the language, stretching back over millennia, which is deeply entwined with Islam and the Quran.So for those who are trying to work out the best way to tackle the Arabic language, here are a few tips and tricks to help you in learning Modern Standard Arabic.Arabic dictionary (iTunes) works as an offline and online dictionary to help you translate new words and phrasesMondly (iTunes) - declared the app of 2017 by Facebook, this language learning app offers Arabic as well as 33 other languages, and uses high tech voice recognition software to practice interactive conversations. The app will also take you through Arabic vocabulary and conjugations. HalimaArabic Teacher £13/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors KotaibaArabic Teacher 5.00 (3) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SoledadArabic Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NancyArabic Teacher 5.00 (1) £18/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors TaouesArabic Teacher £8/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors DinaArabic Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AbrarArabic Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors UsamaArabic Teacher 5.00 (1) £17/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsW hy are we talking about Modern Standard Arabic without learning to read or write it?Modern Standard Arabic is actually normally a second language in Arabic countries.The topic is rarely spoken about in language learning materials, but generates lots of interest in linguistic forumsâ¦Out of 355 million Arabic speakers, in countries where Arabic is an official language, it is estimated that only a few million speak classical Arabic. (If it still isnât clear, classical Arabic, Modern Standard Arabic, and literary Arabic are all used more or less interchangeably.)Literary Arabic is the preserve of the elite and is rarely used in daily life. Classical Arabic is the language of authors and philosophers like:Abou el Kacem Chebbi,Naguib Mahfouz (who won the Nobel Prize for literature in 1988)Or even Averroès.Arabic is also an official language at several international organizations, including:The United NationsAfrica UnionOrganization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC)Frequently considered on e of the hardest languages to learn in the world â" alongside Cantonese, Mandarin, Korean, and Japanese â" classical Arabic can be difficult for outsiders to access if they arenât from an Arab or North African country.The effects of migration on Arabic speakersIn student forums youâll often see messages from 2nd or 3rd generation immigrant students whoâve learned one of the spoken Arabic dialects from their parents, but donât know how to read or write classical Arabic.They struggle with the Arabic script and the differences in grammar and conjugations.Other blocks on mastering classical Arabic might be lower levels of learning among their parents, a focus on integration over preserving the culture of their country of origin, or a lack of exposure to the TV shows and newspapers where Modern Standard Arabic are used.What books should you buy to learn classical Arabic?In addition to classes in Modern Standard Arabic you can sign up for at mosques or local language schools, te xtbooks can also help you learn the language!There are many different books available to help you learn Arabic, and itâs best to choose carefully as they arenât all easy to use or appropriate for beginners.Before you start madly filling up an amazon.com shopping cart in your enthusiasm for the language of the Quran and pre-Islamic poetry, itâs good to make a plan for how youâre going to learn Arabic.First of all, each of the 28 Arabic letters should be learned, with a focus on syntax, lexis, and pronunciation.Next, Arabic students should keep in mind that thereâs a clear distinction between Arabic dialects and written Arabic. The âdarjiaâ Arabic spoken in Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia is quite different from the Modern Standard Arabic that you can read in the newspapers or hear on TV!The best Arabic-English dictionaries to learn classical ArabicThereâs been an explosion of interest in learning Arabic in recent years, and the languageâs sudden popularity hasnât al ways been met with the most well researched resources. There have been all kinds of sloppy translations for different words and vocabulary.In order to make sure you have the best tools possible as you study Arabic, itâs best to stick to well-researched dictionaries.What book or dictionary should you use to learn classical Arabic?Basic DictionariesAll the normal publishers for language learning have dictionaries â" depending on your preference you could choose Merriam Webster, Oxford Arabic, or Collier.Word ReferenceA long term favorite of language learners the world over, Word Reference is the default online dictionary for any language they offer. Available online or via an app, their English-Arabic dictionary includes various words and phrases. If you canât find what youâre looking for, you can pose a question in the forums and you can also help other learners by finding the right Arabic-English translation and contributing answers to their questions.You should know though t hat Word Reference only provides Arabic words in Arabic script, without any transliteration, so youâll need to be comfortable reading and sounding out Arabic before Word Reference can be of much help.DK Arabic-English Visual Picture DictionaryKing of the picture dictionaries, DKâs English-Arabic offering is a great starter book for children as they learn their first words in Arabic and begin to make sense of the language. If youâre a bit older, but find picture dictionaries helpful, a good alternative is the Oxford Picture dictionary for teens and adults. Itâs worth noting that this dictionary is meant for Arabic speakers learning English, but the premise is still the same.Good books for learning Modern Standard ArabicThe Arabic Alphabet â" how to read and write itThis classic book for Arabic learners by Nicholas Awde will walk you through how to write Arabic script and write the letters, stroke by stroke. It also explains the pronunciation of each as you go, and is a nice, basic, and uncomplicated introduction to written Arabic.Living Language ArabicThis isnât so much a book as a complete multimedia pack with course books, a guide to writing the script, and several CDs which will walk you through Arabic vocabulary, dialogues, and audio exercises. Youâll also get access to the online portal which provides interactive language games, flashcards, and other activities. The pack can be a bit more expensive, but you can usually find it at a good discount.Arabic Stories for Language LearnersThis book of short stories also comes with a CD, and aims to give Arabic students a taste for the languageâs rich cultural and literary history. Before each of the 66 short stories, new vocabulary and grammar are presented. The CD lets you work on your listening skills, at the same time as understanding the Arabic storytelling style.Complete Arabic, by Frances AltorferPart of the Teach Yourself series, this book walks you through the Arabic language, from complete beginner to intermediate level. It uses realistic conversations to slowly introduce vocabulary and grammar. It also gives you culture notes, to bring the people who use the language to life as you learn. Finally, CDs are no longer included with the book, but you can download all the Arabic recordings from the website.Arabic for dummiesThis successful series of books doesnât really need any introduction. Their book is basically an Arabic for beginners book designed for people just starting to learn the language. It covers:VocabularyBasic GrammarAnd phonetic transcriptions to help you learn at your own pace.Easy to use, and very practical, you can find Arabic for Dummies online and in bookstores at a very reasonable price. It also comes with a CD-ROM full of real life conversations and people talking about their daily lives in Modern Standard Arabic.Which countries speak Modern Standard Arabic?Even though Modern Standard Arabic might be the official working language of many governme nts, youâll often find that bureaucrats are still speaking local Arabic dialects amongst themselves.On one hand itâs an incredibly diverse and constantly evolving language, but some forms of spoken Arabic (or ???????, al-?arabiyah) are also on the decline.All of the many different local dialects are based on the same form of classical written Arabic. A common question among Arab-speakers themselves is who speaks the closest form of Arabic to Modern Standard Arabic?Because almost no Arabic speakers ever speak Modern Standard Arabic as their mother tongue.Itâs a constant source of squabbles, disagreements, and teasing, but in a more serious vein thereâs an earnest attempt to decide which country uses the most authentic version of spoken Arabic.But just from the name âthe most eloquent Arabic languageâ you can tell that Modern Standard Arabic has a certain prestige from its history and associations with the classical Arabic of the Quran.Itâs written exactly the same in ev ery Arabic speaking country, and bit like the standardization of Mandarin Chinese. Classical Arabic is the version of Arabic that is taught in religious and public schools as well as language classes.You will see it in newspapers, books, academic articles, and in government administration in Arabic countries.Modern Standard Arabic also serves as the intermediary language between many Arab countries. The spoken dialects arenât too dissimilar, and the written form is the same in every country, so modern Arabic is often considered as more of an umbrella over many versions of the same language.Most linguists would say that the further East you go across North Africa, the closer the spoken Arabic dialects become to written classical Arabic, although they remain a bit different.In the countries where Arabic and its spoken dialects are the most common language, the first language of many citizens is fairly close to Modern Standard Arabic. In addition to Egypt, this also holds true in oth er countries like:SyriaIraqLibyaJordanSaudi ArabiaYemenKuwaitQatarOmanBahrainThe United Arab EmiratesThe reasons for learning Arabic so what are you waiting for! Use the information that has been discussed to get you started
Teach Yourself to Play Guitar Is it Really Possible
Teach Yourself to Play Guitar Is it Really Possible Suzy S. There are a lot of resources available to teach yourself to play guitar. Whether youve found an online cache of instructional videos, or a book for beginners at your local music store, there are many ways to become a self-taught guitar player. But how effective it is? Read on as we review two of the ways you can teach yourself to play guitar, and how far each can take you: Online Learning A quick Internet search will turn up tons of websites that boast claims of being able to help you learn guitar through video tutorials. These are good resources that allow you to quickly reference a specific topic. When youre trying to master a certain technique, or need to look up an obscure alternate fingering of a chord pattern quickly, you can usually find these without too much difficulty online. You can also easily find printer-friendly charts for easy guitar chords. The downside? It can be all too easy to get stuck. When youre watching videos and repeating what you see, youre missing one critical thing feedback from a professional about your technique. That chord may sound right, but is your posture off? Is there a certain technique youre just not understanding no matter how many times you rewatch that video clip? Without a guitar teacher there to answer your questions on the spot, you may find yourself hitting a wall. Teach Yourself to Play Guitar Books Any brick-and-mortar music store will have a wide selection of books available for purchase. These books are quite similar to the online learning resources, in that there will be photos of each technique, and diagrams for chord fingering patterns as they are discussed in the lessons. The advantage of a book over online resources, of course, is that you dont need an Internet connection or a computer to teach yourself to play guitar. You can practice outside on a nice day, or in the car while on a family vacation. The downside to using a book to teach yourself to play guitar is that you wont have any of the technological advantages on your side. A book wont be able to play videos of the techniques, so you will have to rely on the photo and the description alone to help you understand the concept. And although most books will contain a chart of all the common guitar chords, with primary and alternate fingering patterns, nobody is there to check your technique or offer tips for getting the finger placement correct. How to Really Improve While it might seem exciting to teach yourself to play guitar, the truth is, its not the best method for learning. Sooner or later you will run into a situation where your resources, whether online or in print form, cant help you completely understand the technique. In the end, there really is no substitute for learning with a private guitar instructor. A private instructor will guide you through the basics of guitar, cater the lessons to your individual learning style and goals, and show you the best exercises to practice in between lessons as well. Most of all, they can provide an important source of motivation, holding you accountable and keeping things fresh. After all, even the most dedicated guitar players sometimes need an extra push! So keep on strumming and have fun! Interested in Private Lessons? Search thousands of teachers for local and live, online lessons. Sign up for convenient, affordable private lessons today! Search for Your Teacher Photo by tudor-rose
Calculus Made Easy
Calculus Made Easy Calculus made easy is an effective tool which helps in solving problems of calculus very easily. It basically involves differential calculus and integral calculus. It works as an input given and output generated function. Calculus made ease tool use step by step method to solve highly complicated problems. Step by Step procedure is explained in such a way that it actually removes the complicacy of the problem. The below mentioned two examples will help us in understanding the same in better way. Example 1:- Find the derivative of the x. x3 Solution 1:- Given function is x. x3 To find: - d/dx (x. x3) We know that, d/dx (xn) = nxn-1 Therefore, d/dx (x. x3) = x. d/dx x3+ x3d/dx (x) So d/dx (x. x3) = x. d/dx x3+ x3 d/dx (x) Therefore, d/dx (x. x3) = x. 3x2 + x3. (1) = 3x3+ x3 = 4x3 Hence d/dx (x. x3) = 4x3. This example shows the step by step method of differential calculus. Example 2:- Find the integration of x100 dx Solution 2:- Given function is x100. Here we have to find the integration of x100. Now we know that, xn. dx = xn+1/ n+1 + c, Here c is constant of integration Therefore, x100 dx = (x100+1/ 100+1) + c= x101/101+ c So the integration of x100 dx = x101/101+ c In this example c is constant of integration. In this example we have seen that the above example with detailed step by step method makes calculation very easy.
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